One of the most beautiful islands in Indonesia is Flores. In addition to the beautiful scenery with a choice of stunning white beaches, Flores also inherits a very diverse local culture. The people of Flores still hold fast to the customs that have been passed down from their ancestors. There are several ancestral heritages that are very famous in Flores such as the practice of the Caci dance in Manggarai, the Vera Dance in East Manggarai and several traditional dances in Bajawa, Ende, Maumere and East Flores.
Popular dances such as the Vera Dance are still practiced by the people of Flores, especially the Rongga tribe in the southern region of Flores. This tribe is known for still holding fast to customs that cannot be separated from the ethics of living in society.
Etymologically, the word ‘vera’ comes from a word that means to show or tell. In accordance with its lexical meaning, the term Vera means to show by dancing while singing in the Rongga language. The song is in the form of poetry with a distinctive tone and rhythm according to the context of the ritual situation and the context of the Rongga ethnic culture. The essence of the message contains historical values, advice, teachings and philosophical values as a guideline for the life of the Cavity ethnic group.
The meaning of Vera is related to the view that human life is dialectical. It contains the meaning of life and the meaning of death. Likewise, Vera can be classified into groups of sad Vera (death) and happy Vera.
The performance of Sad Vera or Vera Sarajawa for the deceased takes place in the yard of the traditional house for 4 days and this is specifically for those who are considered to be elders or elders who guard the traditional house. While the Happy Vera or Vera Haimelo is performed during the harvest thanksgiving party or receiving honored guests and other happy events.
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